Crime and Punishment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Crime and Punishment - Assignment ExampleAs a result, countries like the States reflect increasing number of prison houseers as recorded over the years. However psychologists are still move their researches on the causes of crimes and trying to decipher why individuals are entering the criminal justice system (Benson 2003). The radical component parts of a prison system include social isolation and confinement, repentance, punishment and deterrence, protection and reformation. A prison system leads to an isolation of the prisoner from the association such that the mans violations of the legal system do not affect the lives of the common people. It is expected that he would repent on his wrong deeds if unbroken isolated. Also, with some pain and suffering, it would create some fears among the criminals. It is also the utilisation of the prison system to protect the society from criminals which can be achieved through captivating the criminals. Reformation is the role that is foc used on changing the position and genial condition of the individuals such that they do not repeat crimes (Bura 2012). Rehabilitation proves to be an essential role of the prison system since it is the prime motive of the justice system to rehabilitate the individuals who have committed crime. If replacement is not focused, then bad people would only turn into worse. Instead, rehabilitation functions to restore the lives of the criminals by changing their mental condition, health conditions and their attitudes trying to prevent them from committing crimes again. Only then these individuals would be able to live natural lives once they are back into the society (Tanner 2012). Effectiveness of Prisons for Rehabilitation The Present Day Situation With the place of punishment being increased and less focus being given on the resettlement postulate of the criminals, the rehabilitation of the offenders in the prison system has become less likely to achieve in the commit times. It i s observed that most of the prisoners who are released are re-offending and are taken back to prisons. This reflects the fact that the present daylight prison system is not proving to be effective in rehabilitating the prisoners and instead turning the mental responsibility into worse through punishment measures (Cavadino 2006). Conclusion Thus from the above study, it can be realized that although it is the role of the prison to make the criminals realize of their wrongdoings and rehabilitate them such that they can lead normal lives without affecting the society, nonetheless in the present times the prison systems have proved not to be effective replete for rehabilitation of individuals, with their focus being more eon difficult the criminals and not correcting them as is needed. Task 2 Prison Does Not Work Introduction Prison punishments have been expected to prevent crimes and correct the mental attitudes of the criminals. Yet in the present times it is observed that prison overcrowding has become one of the major causes of concerns, curiously in countries like the America. Similar situation is observed in other countries as well presenting a doubt on whether the modern day prison system works or not (Big principal Does the modern prison system work? 2013). Prison The Dominant Form of Punishment The use of prisons for punishing criminals had been into existence since over 200 years ago. Before